Social Advocacy: The Role of the Primary Health Care (PHC) Nurse as a Community Partner and Enabler of Community Self- Empowerment.
FULL PAPER PDF, HTML

Keywords

Social Advocacy, Advocacy, Empowerment, Consumerism,Nurses, Health care

How to Cite

Agbedia Clara, & Aikabeli Priscilla. (2025). Social Advocacy: The Role of the Primary Health Care (PHC) Nurse as a Community Partner and Enabler of Community Self- Empowerment. International Journal of Educational Excellence and Innovation, 2(07), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16279192

Abstract

Advocacy, empowerment and consumerism are popular concepts that permeate today’s health agenda especially with the paradigm shift from a seemingly professional-led service to a user-led service. Nurses, over the years, have intuitively seen themselves as patient advocates, as they mediate between patient and community resources, between patient and medical services and between patient and family. This paper explores the many ways that the nurse can safeguard the interest of individual patients in health care.

FULL PAPER PDF, HTML

References

Agbedia, C.O. (2001). Exploring Inequality in Health; an Ecological Approach. Int. J of Forensic Med Invest. 4 (2), pp 35-39.

Aiken, L.H. (2014). Baccalaureate nurses and hospital outcomes; More Evidence Medical care. 52:861-3

Benner, P. (1984) From Novice to Expert; Power and Excellence in Nursing Practice. Menlo Park: Addison Wiley.

Fowler M.D. (1989). Social advocacy. Heart Lung 18(1); 97-9 PMID; 2912930

Hanks, R.G. (2013). Social Advocacy: A Call for Nursing Action. Pastoral Psychology, 62: pp163-173. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11089-011-0404-1

Johns et al. (2017). Social-Ecological Framework. HM Inspectorate of Probation, Retrieved from https://www.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk/hmiprobation/research/the-evidence-base-youth-offending-services/general-models-and-principles/social-ecological-framework/#:~:text=The%20social%2Decological%20framework%20recognises,%2C%20community%2C%20and%20societal%20levels.

Kairam, S.R., Mercado, M.C.& Summer, S. A. (2023).A Social-Ecological Approach to Modeling Sense of Virtual Community (SOVC) in Livestreaming Communities.Proc ACM Hum Comput Interact. 2022 Nov 11; 6(356): 1–35.doi: 10.1145/3555081

Kohnke, M. (2002), Advocacy; Risks and Reality. St Louis: C.V.

Martinello, M. (2020). Applying the Ecological Systems Theory to Better Understand and Prevent Child Sexual Abuse. Sexuality & Culture 24; pp 326-344.

Matt, V. (2024). Virginia Henderson: Nursing Need Theory. Nurseslabs. Retrieved from https://nurseslabs.com/virginia-hendersons-need-theory/#google_vignette

McGinns, S.L., Brush, B. L. & Kilstoff, K. (2019), The Impact of Nurse Advocacy on Patient Outcomes; A Review of Systematic Reviews. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 28(11-12),2045-2059

Mckoy, D.L. (2018). Advocacy as a Key Component of Nursing Practice; Past. Present and Future. Nursing Clinics 53(1),9-16

Mohamud, M. (2023). What is Advocacy in Nursing? Importance of Advocacy and Political Participation as a Nurse. nurses.co.uk Retrieved from

https://www.nurses.co.uk/blog/what-is-advocacy-in-nursing/

Murray, J.A.H. (1986). Oxford English Dictionary. Volume IV Se-Z. Oxford: Clarendon Press

Nursing & Midwifery Council (2018). The code: professional standards of practice and behaviour for nurses, midwives and nursing associates.Retrieved from https://www.ihrdni.org/314-002-1.pdf

Paquin, S.O. (2011). Social justice advocacy in nursing: what is it? How do we get there?Creat Nurs2011;17(2):63-7doi: 10.1891/1078-4535.17.2.63 Retrieved from

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21563632/

Siboni F.H, Behboudi, F. & Carrol K. (2023). Virginia Henderson’s Writings on Nature of Nursing: An Exemplar of Nursing Practice. Nursing Science Quarterly 36 (2)

The International Council of Nurses (2012). THE ICN CODE OF ETHICS FOR NURSES. Retrieved from https://ipe.umn.edu/sites/health1.umn.edu/files/2021-08/2012_icn_codeofethicsfornurses_eng.pdf

United Kingdom Central Council for Nursing, Midwifery and Health Visiting (1989). Exercising Accountability. London: UKCC

World Health Organization (2002). World Report on Violence and Health. Geneva: Switzerland. Retrieved from? https://www.michigan.gov › Folder1 › Folder268

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2025 Agbedia Clara, Aikabeli Priscilla (Author)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.